Navigating the Chinese Web: Key Guidelines for Website Creation in China

Understanding the .cn Domain

The .cn suffix represents China’s country code top-level domain (ccTLD). Notably, individuals globally can secure a .cn domain, which extends to variants like 2LD.cn, 3LD.cn, .中国, .公司, and .网络. To obtain one, choose an ICANN-approved registrar offering domain services such as registrations, renewals, and transfers.

Example: http://www.gov.cn/

Main Criteria for Registering a .cn Domain:

• Organizations from specific countries can secure 2LD.cn, 3LD.cn, .中国, .公司, and .网络 domains under their company name. Eligible countries are publicly listed online.
• Firms like “Web-NIC” offer Local Contact Services in China at $10 per domain annually.
• .cn domain applications enter an “in-auditing” phase post-submission. Within 3 days, applicants must send necessary documents for review. Furthermore, to activate the domain, an MIIT ICP Recording Number is crucial.

To acquire the MIIT ICP Recording Number, website proprietors must obtain an ICP License, a kind of online permit from the Chinese government. Post verification of the ICP request, only then is the domain eligible for activation. If not recorded within the MIIT ICP system, the domain remains in “server hold” status, changing to “ok” once the MIIT ICP Record Number is provided.

Timely and accurate document submission is paramount. If not adhered to, the domain application might get cancelled, though refunds are possible.

Required Documents for a New .cn Application:

• Individuals: Valid ID, driver’s license, or passport copies.
• Chinese Applicants: Valid company business license, organization code certificate, and contact person’s ID.
• Hong Kong Applicants: Valid business registration certificate and contact person’s ID.
• Foreign Applicants: Business license from the home country and contact person’s ID.

For all applicants, if hosting a website on a mainland Chinese server now or later, they must adhere to China’s ICP regulations.

Key Points:

1. Chinese applicants need specific documents like a Business License and Organization Code for auditing.
2. Documents should align with domain info, either in Chinese or English.
3. The contact person’s name must match their ID.
4. The registry has the discretion to demand additional documents or delete domains based on document adequacy.

Local Contact Service:

While subscribing to a .cn domain Local Contact Service, valid documents remain imperative.

Blocked or Reserved .cn Domains:

Specific content, including threats to national security, offensive content, and those violating laws, is strictly prohibited.

Distinctive Traits of .cn Domain:

Domains range from 1-63 characters, with registration and renewal terms spanning 1-10 years. Domains registered before or after March 19, 2007, follow different grace periods and cycles. Registrar and reseller transfers are permitted, and domain management tools are available.

Renaming a .cn Domain:

To change the domain’s name, one needs to contact their hosting solution and provide relevant details and documents for both current and new registrants.

Modifying WHOIS and DNS for .cn:

Send requests to your hosting solution. Provide necessary documents, and use the Reseller Panel for modifications.

Lastly, registering an Internationalized Domain name (IDN) for .cn also reserves its equivalent under the .中国 extension.

Additional Insights:

• Enhancing a Chinese website
• China’s top internet firms.